
Cardiac surgeons often «crack open» the flat bone that forms the middle front section of the chest, known as the sternum, in order to reach important structures. When a sternal wound infection (SWI) occurs, serious complications and even death may result. Implanting antibiotic-laden sponges between the sternal halves before closure has been adapted to prevent infections. While a recent report questioned this practice, a meta-analysis clearly established that the sponges do work.
http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/I8QMuO5dMpw/150611173422.htm